Is Your Charity Ready for
Planned Giving?
Recently I had the pleasure of
presenting a workshop at the Nonprofit Resource Center of Texas on the subject
of Planned Giving for the Small Development Office. Charities
know they need to expand their fundraising programs to include planned giving
options. When I initially began preparing for the workshop I was concerned about
finding enough to talk about for three to three-and-a-half hours. As it turned
out, I had plenty of information to share with the workshop participants!
Although space does not allow me to present the whole workshop here, I would
like to share some of that information with you.
The main objectives of
the workshop were:
- To help each organization determine whether it was
ready to start a planned giving program;
- To help the organizations understand what resources
are necessary for starting a successful program; and
- To show the organizations how planned giving can be
integrated into an overall development operation with limited staff.
As
we began, I illustrated how planned giving fundraising differs from other types
of fundraising in several ways. (1) Planned giving requires different
solicitation techniques; (2) planned gifts tend to be more time and staff
intensive; (3) these gifts are usually a donor's "ultimate" gift both in size
and commitment; (4) measuring the success of planned giving programs is more
difficult; and (5) planned gifts often have an increased legal aspect both to
their creation and administration.
Certainly, starting a planned giving
program has benefits for the charity, but it also provides more flexible giving
opportunities and allows donors to participate in significant tax benefits.
Donors are becoming more sophisticated about giving, and if one charity does not
offer planned giving opportunities, the donor will often find another charity
that does.
During the workshop, we talked in some detail about the types
of planned gifts that most charities could begin to encourage without major
changes in staff. Included in that category would be bequests, life insurance
gifts, gifts of appreciated property, and (now that distribution rules are more
charity friendly) testamentary gifts from retirement accounts. Charitable gift
annuities, very popular with our older donors, are also an option for stable
charities that can meet the state's requirements.
Probably the three
most important points I tried to impress on the participants of the workshop,
however, were:
Have your policies and procedures in place before
accepting that first gift!
Knowing what you will and won't accept,
what you can and can't administratively handle will protect you, your donor, and
most important, your relationship with that donor. Spell out whom is responsible
for each step of the gift process and who is responsible for making
decisions.
Don't let the first visit your donor ever gets from
your charity be from the new planned giving officer!
Planned gifts
usually result from years of relationship building with your donor. This
includes your special events and other activities, of course, but you should
have an on-going program to periodically visit with your potential planned
giving donors. If your development staff already does this, then bringing along
a planned giving specialist when the time seems right will be more appropriate.
Hire a qualified person to initiate and run your planned giving
program!
Hiring someone as your planned giving officer who has no
planned giving experience and no background in finance, banking, trusts, or tax
law can be pretty self-defeating. A planned giving program does not just
"happen." Like any other important aspect of fundraising, it requires expertise,
knowledge, and time to be successful. Consider hiring an experienced person
part-time. You will more than get your money's worth.
If you would like
to test your knowledge of planned giving by taking the quiz I provided to my
workshop folks, email me, and I will be happy to fax or email you a copy. In the
quiz, I ask some very basic questions related to planned giving. Let me know how
you do!